From Welfare to Weapons: The real cost of Europe’s militarisation

Annual Report of the European Environmental Bureau for the year 2025.
The European Environmental Bureau (EEB) is Europe’s largest network of environmental citizens’ organisations, bringing together more than 190 member organisations across 41 countries. Our 2025 Annual Report highlights how collective action, public-interest advocacy and strategic collaboration helped drive environmental progress, defend democratic space and strengthen civic engagement across Europe during a challenging political year.
Lorenzo Velotti

Postdoctoral researcher
Donatella Gasparro

Doctoral researcher
Bertie Russel

Postdoctoral researcher
Grace Wright-Arora

Doctoral researcher
Raúl Velasco-Fernández

Postdoctoral researcher
Dylan Sullivan

Doctoral researcher
Laura Péréz-Sánchez

Postdoctoral Researcher
Bruno Palombini Gastal

Doctoral Researcher
Bineh Ndefru

Postdoctoral Researcher